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Eggs

Eggs Benedict From Scratch: Poached Eggs, Canadian Bacon and a 1651 Sauce

Where Eggs Benedict first appeared is debated, though the dish is usually linked to late-19th-century New York. Its creamy sauce has a longer trail: a 1651 French cookbook already describes it, and it carried the name Sauce Isigny after a Normandy town until butter shortages after World War I led to a rename. This version serves four and takes about 50 minutes.

By Robin Bennett

Cook
50 minutes
Total
50 minutes
Makes
4
Classic Eggs Benedict

The beginnings of Eggs Benedict are disputed, yet the dish is generally associated with New York in the late 1800s. The sauce that crowns it has a far longer record. A French cookbook dating to 1651 includes it, and it was once called Sauce Isigny, after a town in Normandy. After World War I, when butter was in short supply in France and imports came from Holland, the sauce took the name hollandaise.

Info

  • Cook time: 50 minutes
  • Total time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 4

Ingredients

Hollandaise Sauce

Eggs Benedict

Instructions

  1. Start the hollandaise. In a small saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter for 6 to 8 minutes, until the foam subsides but the butter has not browned. Pour the clear butter into a liquid measuring cup, leaving the milk solids in the pan; throw the solids away.
  2. Set up a gentle water bath. Put about 1 inch of water in a medium saucepan and heat over medium until it steams but does not simmer. In a medium stainless-steel bowl, whisk the egg yolks with 1 tablespoon water and 2 teaspoons lemon juice. Rest the bowl over the saucepan, making sure it does not touch the water. Whisking without stopping, cook for 3 to 5 minutes, until the mixture turns pale yellow and thickens. Check now and then that the water is not boiling, since the yolks could overcook.
  3. Finish the sauce. Take the bowl off the saucepan. Pour in the melted butter very slowly—a drop at a time at first—whisking constantly until the sauce is thick. Whisk in the remaining 2 teaspoons lemon juice, the cayenne and ¼ teaspoon salt. If it is too thick, whisk in warm water 1 tablespoon at a time to loosen it. To hold it, set the bowl back over the saucepan of water with the heat off and whisk now and then.
  4. Poach the eggs. Pour 3 inches of water into a large wide pot and heat over medium-high until it steams and shows small bubbles; lower the heat as needed to keep it at a bare simmer. Stir in the vinegar. Crack 4 eggs into separate small bowls or ramekins. Slip them gently into the water, keeping as much space between them as you can. Cook for 3 to 3½ minutes, until the whites are set but the yolks still run. Lift the eggs out with a slotted spoon onto a kitchen-towel-lined plate. Pat them dry gently and trim away any wispy bits. Repeat with the other 4 eggs.
  5. Brown the bacon and toast the muffins. Melt the butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the Canadian bacon and cook 1 to 2 minutes per side, until lightly browned and heated through. Toast the English muffins at the same time and spread them with butter.
  6. Assemble. Put a slice of Canadian bacon and a poached egg on each muffin half. If the hollandaise needs thinning, whisk in a little warm water and season with salt. Spoon it over the eggs and scatter chopped chives on top.

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